Carnitine.
نویسنده
چکیده
Carnitine has a critical role in energy metabolism. Many of the functions of carnitine are not clearly elucidated and many of the regulatory mechanisms governing carnitine metabolism are ill-defined. Carnitine deficiency can be life threatening but may be resolved with carnitine supplementation. Various groups of individuals in addition to those with the classical carnitine deficiency syndrome may require exogenous carnitine. Carnitine nutriture can no longer be ignored.
منابع مشابه
P-39: Effect of L-Carnitine on Serum FSH, LH and Testosterone Levels in Adult Male Rats
Background: The benefit effect of L-carnitine is proposed for treatment of obesity as long time periods. So, in the present study, effect of L-carnitine on serum FSH, LH and testosterone levels in adult male rats is evaluated. Materials and Methods: Rats were treated different doses of L-carnitine tartarate daily for 16 days, peritoneally. The control group was treated saline as vehicle. After ...
متن کاملLevo-Carnitine Reduces Oxidative Stress and Improves Contractile Functions of Fast Muscles in Type 2 Diabetic Rats
Background: Metabolic derangements in type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) are likely to affect skeletal muscle contractile functions adversely. Levo-carnitine improves muscle contractile functions in healthy humans and rats and corrects metabolic derangements in T2DM. Therefore, it is likely to improve muscle contractile functions in T2DM as well. This study was designed to determine the effect of ...
متن کاملEffect of Aerobic Training and L-Carnitine Consumption on Some Oxidative Stress Factors in Diabetic Rat kidney
Background and Aim : The use of non-enzymatic antioxidants in food supplements and proper exercise can have a positive effect on decreasing oxidative stress by free radical hunting. The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of aerobic training and consumption of l-carnitine on some of the oxidative stress factors in diabetic kidney. Materials and Methods: In this experimental stu...
متن کاملThe Effect of Aerobic Training and L- Carnitine on BCL2 and Mitochondrial Enzymes of Rat\'s Kidney
Objective: Diabetes causes free radical production, oxidative stress and alterations in mitochondrial enzymes and apoptosis. The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of aerobic exercise and consumption of L-carnitine on BCL2 and some mitochondrial enzymes of the kidney in diabetic rats. Materials and Methods: In this experimental study, 45 male wistar rats (200-300 gr) were simp...
متن کاملThe effects of creatine and L-carnitine supplementation on anaerobic performance in athletes
Aims: This study investigated the effects of creatine and L-carnitine supplementation on anaerobic performance and body weight changes in athletes. Methods: In this single-blind randomized clinical trial, 45 athletes were selected and randomly divided into four groups supplemented with: a) Creatine, b) L-carnitine, c) Creatine- L- carnitine and D) placebo. The supplementation period was 28 d...
متن کاملاثرات مکمل L- کارنیتین بر روی سیتوکین‌های التهابی، CRP و استرس اکسیداتیو در بیماران همودیالیزی
Background: Inflammation and oxidative stress are common in patients with chronic renal disease, including hemodialysis patients. The present study was designed to investigate the effects of L-carnitine supplements on inflammatory cytokines, CRP and oxidative stress in hemodialysis patients. Materials and methods: The study was a randomized clinical trial. Thirty-six hemodialysis patients, (2...
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ورودعنوان ژورنال:
- Annual review of nutrition
دوره 3 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 1983